電老虎網資訊：“一帶一路”倡議的深入實施，國家電網公司推進全球能源互聯網建設，四川省提出的建設美麗繁榮和諧四川的美好愿景，都給四川電網的發展帶來新機遇提出新要求。結合四川省情和四川電網發展面臨的實際問題，國網四川省電力公司創造性地提出了電源側“一盤棋”、電網側“一張網”、需求側“一同價”的發展理念，全力推動“三個一”格局的構建，助力四川電力事業健康發展。

四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)是全(quan)國清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)源大(da)(da)省，水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)技術(shu)可開(kai)發(fa)(fa)量(liang)約1.48億千(qian)瓦(wa)，居全(quan)國首位。得天獨厚的(de)(de)資(zi)源稟(bing)賦，為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力工業發(fa)(fa)展奠定(ding)了良好基礎，四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)正成為全(quan)國重(zhong)要的(de)(de)清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)源示范省和最(zui)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)源基地，四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)也由局部電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)躍(yue)升為全(quan)國規模(mo)最(zui)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)省級電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)之一。與此同時，四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力工業也存在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源發(fa)(fa)展迅猛，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源側產能(neng)(neng)過剩；大(da)(da)小電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)并存，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)側管(guan)理割裂；電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)服務標準不統一，需求側增(zeng)長(chang)乏力等問題(ti)。在此情形下，2016年(nian)，國網(wang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)省電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力公司從(cong)服務經濟社會、推動四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)省電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力事業持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展的(de)(de)大(da)(da)局出發(fa)(fa)，突破四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力固有(you)格局，創造性(xing)提出“三個(ge)一”電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力發(fa)(fa)展思路。

思路(lu)之一(yi)：堅持電(dian)(dian)源側“一(yi)盤棋”，促(cu)進清潔協調發展。著(zhu)重(zhong)推進節(jie)能減排和(he)綠(lv)色(se)發展，全力消納(na)現有過(guo)剩(sheng)發電(dian)(dian)產能；研究明(ming)確四川(chuan)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)目標網(wang)架(jia)，促(cu)進四川(chuan)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)和(he)新能源在更大(da)范圍消納(na)；主動融入全國(guo)統一(yi)電(dian)(dian)力市場(chang)，提高受端省份消納(na)積極(ji)性；落實“宜(yi)電(dian)(dian)則(ze)電(dian)(dian)”原則(ze)，挖掘四川(chuan)省內消納(na)潛(qian)力。

思路之二：堅(jian)持電(dian)(dian)網(wang)側“一張網(wang)”，促(cu)進安全智(zhi)能(neng)發展(zhan)。加快構建(jian)“一張網(wang)”格局，就是要打(da)造清(qing)潔能(neng)源優化配置平(ping)(ping)臺，著(zhu)眼于在(zai)更大范圍消納清(qing)潔能(neng)源，促(cu)進電(dian)(dian)網(wang)互聯互通；打(da)造電(dian)(dian)力商品(pin)公(gong)共(gong)交易(yi)平(ping)(ping)臺，著(zhu)眼于服(fu)務(wu)經濟發展(zhan)，構建(jian)公(gong)平(ping)(ping)公(gong)正用(yong)電(dian)(dian)環境；打(da)造供電(dian)(dian)服(fu)務(wu)均等化平(ping)(ping)臺，著(zhu)眼于促(cu)進民生改善，逐步實現城(cheng)鄉供電(dian)(dian)服(fu)務(wu)均等化目標。

思路之三：堅持(chi)需(xu)求側“一(yi)同(tong)價”，促進(jin)普惠共(gong)享發展。在推進(jin)“一(yi)張(zhang)網”的基礎上(shang)，理(li)順電(dian)力管理(li)體制，結合(he)電(dian)價改革實(shi)(shi)際，逐步(bu)統一(yi)電(dian)價標準體系，實(shi)(shi)現四(si)川省所有客戶共(gong)享優質規范、高效便捷、公正公平的供電(dian)服務(wu)。

“一盤(pan)棋”理念漸入人心(xin)。首先，電源開發更加(jia)科學(xue)有(you)序、協調發展。電力外(wai)送(song)通道建設加(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)，500千伏川渝第三通道的投(tou)運，預計可增加(jia)外(wai)送(song)能力約(yue)200萬千瓦；川電外(wai)送(song)第四(si)(si)回(鹽源-江西(xi))特高壓直(zhi)流工(gong)程，已獲(huo)國家能源局(ju)函復明確落點江西(xi)，正(zheng)在抓(zhua)緊開展前期工(gong)作，力爭盡快核準并(bing)(bing)及時開工(gong)建設。其次，立(li)足四(si)(si)川省內大力推(tui)廣(guang)“以電代(dai)煤、以電代(dai)油、以水(shui)代(dai)火”，2016年完(wan)成水(shui)火替(ti)代(dai)、自備電廠停發替(ti)代(dai)電量113億千瓦時，同比增加(jia)33%；放(fang)眼(yan)省外(wai)主動融(rong)入全國統一電力市場，組建四(si)(si)川電力交易中心(xin)有(you)限公司并(bing)(bing)獨立(li)高效規(gui)范運轉。

“一張網”建設(she)蹄疾步穩。探索大小(xiao)電網資(zi)(zi)源整合，加快縣級(ji)供(gong)(gong)電企業(ye)改(gai)革改(gai)制，完(wan)成(cheng)了54家縣級(ji)供(gong)(gong)電子公(gong)(gong)(gong)司改(gai)為分公(gong)(gong)(gong)司，全面消(xiao)除公(gong)(gong)(gong)司供(gong)(gong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)代管體制。緊密(mi)結合四(si)川省“五大經濟區(qu)(qu)(qu)”和“項目(mu)年”布局，主動對接重(zhong)要負荷(he)城市、重(zhong)點工業(ye)園區(qu)(qu)(qu)以及西(xi)成(cheng)客專、蘭渝(yu)鐵路等重(zhong)大工程項目(mu)用電需求。克服國網四(si)川省電力(li)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司異常困難的經營形(xing)勢，在完(wan)成(cheng)“十(shi)二五”固定資(zi)(zi)產投資(zi)(zi)1495億元的基礎(chu)上，2016年繼續保(bao)持260億元的高強度電網投入(ru)。

“一同價(jia)(jia)”進程(cheng)有(you)序推進。嚴格執行(xing)各類電(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)規(gui)定，積極落實(shi)直(zhi)購電(dian)(dian)等市(shi)場化(hua)政(zheng)策，支持工業(ye)經濟平穩運行(xing)，2016年減少(shao)用戶電(dian)(dian)費支出約60億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)。認真落實(shi)國(guo)家(jia)“低保五保”免(mian)費用電(dian)(dian)政(zheng)策，為四川(chuan)省城鄉“低保戶”與(yu)(yu)農村“五保戶”家(jia)庭減免(mian)電(dian)(dian)費6.7億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)。積極推進居民生活用電(dian)(dian)同網同價(jia)(jia)工作，已有(you)33家(jia)縣級(ji)供電(dian)(dian)公司經四川(chuan)省發(fa)改(gai)委批準(zhun)實(shi)現居民用電(dian)(dian)與(yu)(yu)國(guo)網直(zhi)供區同價(jia)(jia)，每年可減少(shao)當(dang)地老百姓電(dian)(dian)費支出近9.5億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)。

國家電網公司要求充分發(fa)揮中(zhong)央企業(ye)的“六(liu)個力量”作(zuo)用(yong)，建(jian)設全球(qiu)能源互聯(lian)網，促進綠色(se)低碳(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)。四(si)川省委對建(jian)設美麗(li)繁(fan)榮和諧(xie)四(si)川、推動治蜀興川再上(shang)新臺階做出具體部署，同時也(ye)對實施“電能替代、清潔替代”等方面提(ti)出更(geng)高標準和要求。作(zuo)為經濟社會(hui)的基礎保障(zhang)以及四(si)川省轉型升級的支(zhi)柱產業(ye)，四(si)川省電力工(gong)業(ye)企業(ye)應在更(geng)廣范(fan)圍、更(geng)高水平、更(geng)高層次(ci)上(shang)謀求發(fa)展(zhan)，才能更(geng)好服務美麗(li)繁(fan)榮和諧(xie)四(si)川建(jian)設。